Gender-Based Violence in Pakistan: A Silent Crisis
Gender-based violence remains a critical issue in Pakistan, affecting women and girls across all regions. Learn the causes, effects, and solutions to ending this
What is Gender-Based Violence (GBV)?
Gender-Based Violence (GBV) refers to harmful acts directed at individuals based on their gender. It includes physical, sexual, psychological, and economic abuse, and primarily affects women and girls. In Pakistan, GBV is widespread but often underreported due to social stigma and fear.
Common Forms of GBV in Pakistan
- Domestic violence
- Sexual harassment
- Rape and sexual assault
- Honor killings
- Child marriage
- Dowry-related violence
According to recent reports, 1 in 3 women in Pakistan has experienced some form of violence in her lifetime.
Causes of Gender-Based Viole
- Patriarchal norms and cultural beliefs
- Lack of legal enforcement
- Low awareness of women’s rights
- Economic dependence on men
- Limited access to justice and support services
Impact of GBV on Society
- Mental health issues like depression and PTSD
- Loss of productivity and economic instability
- Disruption of children’s lives and intergenerational trauma
- Undermining of social progress and gender equality
How Can We End Gender-Based Violence?
- Awareness campaigns in schools, media, and communities
- Empowering women through education and economic opportunities
- Strengthening legal protections and ensuring justice for survivors
- Men and boys must be part of the solution by challenging toxic masculinity
- Establishing safe shelters and psychological support centers for victims
Gender-based violence is not a private matter—it is a national emergency. Every woman deserves to live with dignity, safety, and freedom. It is time for governments, communities, and individuals to break the silence and take action to end GBV in Pakistan.
